Publication Abstract

Title
Use of a radioimmunoassay which detects C21 steroids with a 17,20b-dihydroxyl configuration to identify and measure steroids involved in final oocyte maturation in female plaice Pleuronectes platessa
Publication Abstract

Use of a radioimmunoassay which detects C21 steroids with a 17,20β-dihydroxyl configuration to identify and measure steroids involved in final oocyte maturation in female plaice Pleuronectes platessa

A.P. Scott, R. Moses Inbaraj and E.L.M. Vermeirssen

A radioimmunoassay (RIA) has been developed to detect a range of C21 (pregnane) steroids with a 17,20β dihydroxyl (17,20β) configuration. In conjunction with reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), it identifies and quantifies the metabolites of 17,20β-dihydroxy- 4-pregnen-3-one, the putative "maturation-inducing steroid" in female plaice Pleuronectes platessa. Total levels of 17,20β metabolites which can be extracted from plasma or urine with diethyl ether (i.e., free steroids) are very low (< 3 ng/ml). However, total levels of 17,20β metabolites which can be released by solvolysis (i.e., sulphated steroids) are very high (up to 1 µg/ml in plasma and 10 µg/ml in urine). On HPLC, these sulphated metabolites have been identified (in order of abundance in plasma) as: 5β-pregnane- 3α,17,20β-triol, 5β-pregnane-3β,17,20β-triol, 17,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen -3-one, and 17,20β-dihydroxy-5β-pregnan-3-one. These steroids are absent from plasmas of fish which have not yet begun final oocyte maturation. The results support the hypothesis that 17,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one is the maturation-inducing steroid in plaice but that it is rapidly metabolised to render it inactive. The results also show that the '17,20β'-RIA, in combination with an overnight acid solvolysis procedure, is a useful procedure for monitoring the effects of exogenous factors (such as gonadotrophin injections) on final oocyte maturation in female plaice.

Reference:

A.P. Scott, R. Moses Inbaraj and E.L.M. Vermeirssen, 1997. Use of a radioimmunoassay which detects C21 steroids with a 17,20b-dihydroxyl configuration to identify and measure steroids involved in final oocyte maturation in female plaice Pleuronectes platessa. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 105: 62-70.

Publication Internet Address of the Data
Publication Authors
A.P. Scott*, R. Moses Inbaraj and E.L.M. Vermeirssen*
Publication Date
January 1997
Publication Reference
General and Comparative Endocrinology, 105: 62-70
Publication DOI: https://doi.org/